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Research & Analysis

The fight against hate never rests. Get the latest up-to-date analysis on current events 
related to our work battling hate and extremism.

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1182 Results

Black Hebrew Israelites

Backgrounder
Note: For additional information and historical background on the extremist sects of the Black Hebrew Israelite movement, please see our backgrounder.  On December 10, 2019, a kosher market in Jersey City was attacked by two individuals. The store's owner, an employee, and one customer were killed, as was Detective Joseph Seals. There are reports that the alleged perpetrators may have been members of the Black Hebrew Israelite movement. There are many sects which…
December 11, 2019
Read more about Black Hebrew Israelites

Feuerkrieg Division (FKD)

Backgrounder
FKD logo
Feuerkrieg Division (FKD) Key Points A small international neo-Nazi group that advocates for a race war and holds some of the white supremacist movement’s most extreme views. Feuerkrieg Division, or FKD, calls for violence against their perceived enemies and destruction of “the system,” or society at large, which they believe is controlled by the Jews. Established in late 2018, FKD is an international organization with about 30 members. FKD has European…
October 07, 2019
Read more about Feuerkrieg Division (FKD)

Atomwaffen Division (AWD)/ National Socialist Order (NSO)

Backgrounder
AWD header
Update: On January 11, 2022, Kaleb Cole was sentenced to 7 years in prison after being found guilty of intimidation in September of 2021. Cole and three other individuals delivered threatening messages to residents of Western Washington, including members of the Jewish community and employees of the Anti-Defamation League. The trial itself lasted 2 days with the Jury needing only 90 minutes to convict Cole of 5 counts including conspiracy, mailing threatening communications and…
April 29, 2020
Read more about Atomwaffen Division (AWD)/ National Socialist Order (NSO)

Oath Keepers

Backgrounder
Oath Keeper_logo
Key Points The Oath Keepers were an anti-government extremist organization formed in 2009 that quickly became one of the largest groups within the militia movement, which believes that the federal government has been co-opted by a shadowy conspiracy that is trying to strip Americans of their rights.Though the Oath Keepers accepted anyone as members, what differentiated them from other anti-government extremist groups was their explicit focus on recruiting current and former military, law…
June 26, 2017
Read more about Oath Keepers

Proud Boys

Backgrounder
A member of the Proud Boys gestures in front of the Oregon state capitol during a protest in support of the January 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol, on January 8, 2022 in Salem, Oregon.
Key PointsThe Proud Boys are a right-wing extremist group with a history of using violence, targeted harassment and intimidation to achieve their political goals and combat perceived enemies like “antifa” and others.The group serves as a tent for misogynistic, anti-immigrant, Islamophobic and anti-LGBTQ+ ideologies and other forms of hate – including antisemitism and white supremacy – that oppose progressivism, feminism, multiculturalism and “woke” ideology…
November 02, 2018
Read more about Proud Boys

TruNews and Rick Wiles: "End Times" Anti-Semitism and Anti-Zionism

Backgrounder
Rick Wiles
Updated: January 13, 2020 UPDATE: On January 13, 2020, TruNews announced that Paypal, as well as the donor management companies Bloomerang and Spreedly, had stopped processing their donations. TruNews claims it is still able to process online credit card contributions via Stripe. In an anti-Semitic, conspiracy theory-laced letter to supporters, TruNews founder Rick Wiles ascribed the change to his coverage of "Israeli Mossad’s blackmail operation through the fake billionaire Jeffrey…
May 08, 2019
Read more about TruNews and Rick Wiles: "End Times" Anti-Semitism and Anti-Zionism

Legion of Saint Ambrose (LoSA)

Backgrounder
LoSA cover
Update: In May 2020, the LoSA fell apart when the bulk of the group’s membership left to join NSC-Dixie, a southern chapter of the New England-based Nationalist Social Club. By March 2021, the NSC announced they would no longer have chapters outside the New England area. Members of NSC-Dixie attempted to rebrand under other names, but fell apart in April 2021 after Craig Spaulding, their most prominent leader and organizer passed away. Key Points Legion of Saint Ambrose …
April 18, 2019
Read more about Legion of Saint Ambrose (LoSA)

Three Percenters

Backgrounder
III percenters logo
Key Points Three Percenters are part of the militia movement, which supports the idea of a small number of dedicated “patriots” protecting Americans from government tyranny, just as the patriots of the American Revolution protected early Americans from British tyranny. The Three Percenter concept, created in 2008, is based on an inaccurate historical claim that only three percent of Americans fought in the Revolutionary War against the British. Three Percenters may join…
June 26, 2017
Read more about Three Percenters

Alt Right: A Primer on the New White Supremacy

Backgrounder
The Alt Right                Alt right, short for “alternative right,” is a repackaging of white supremacy by extremists seeking to mainstream their ideology. The term emerged in 2010 and started to gain widespread traction in 2016. People who identify with the alt right regard mainstream or traditional conservatives as weak and impotent, largely because they do not adequately support white racial…
June 18, 2020
Read more about Alt Right: A Primer on the New White Supremacy

Neturei Karta

Backgrounder
Neturei Karta
Neturei Karta (NK), an international ultra-Orthodox anti-Zionist group with a strong base of support in the U.S., views itself as the religious Jewish authority on Zionism and Israel and claims to “pray for the peaceful dismantlement of the state of Israel.” Founded in 1938, “Neturei Karta” (Aramaic for “Guardians of the Gates”) opposes the contemporary state of Israel because it does not believe that the Jewish people have the right to self…
March 06, 2019
Read more about Neturei Karta

Turning Point USA

Backgrounder
Turning Point USA logo
Key Points Turning Point USA TPUSA is a right-wing student organization. Founded in 2012 by Charlie Kirk, TPUSA has raised millions from conservative donors and has played a significant role in GOP politics and elections. Since the group’s founding. Kirk has moved further to the right and has promoted numerous conspiracy theories about election fraud and Covid-19 and has demonized the transgender community.   Kirk also promotes Christian nationalism: the idea that…
February 14, 2019
Read more about Turning Point USA

New Jersey European Heritage Association (NJEHA)

Backgrounder
NJEHA group photo
Key Points New Jersey European Heritage Association (NJEHA) is a small, New Jersey-based white supremacist group. NJEHA espouses racism, anti-Semitism and intolerance under the guise of “saving” white European peoples from purported imminent extinction. NJEHA spreads their hateful propaganda online and by distributing fliers in central New Jersey. NJEHA has organized and participated in white supremacist rallies and demonstrations. Background Created in…
December 20, 2018
Read more about New Jersey European Heritage Association (NJEHA)

Keystone State Skinheads/Keystone United

Backgrounder
KSS logo
Key Points Keystone State Skinheads/Keystone United, Pennsylvania’s most active white supremacist group, refers to itself as “an activist fraternal organization that advocates on behalf of Whites.” In the last two years Keystone State Skinheads/Keystone United has markedly increased its public activism. Keystone State Skinheads/Keystone United promotes its white supremacist ideology under the guise of “defending [their] heritage.” Keystone State…
December 10, 2018
Read more about Keystone State Skinheads/Keystone United

Loyal White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan

Backgrounder
LWK LOGO
Key Points Loyal White Knights (LWK) is the one of the largest and most active Klan groups in the United States. LWK members follow a version of traditional Klan ideology infused with neo-Nazi beliefs. LWK are best known for their distribution of racist, anti-Semitic, anti-immigrant, homophobic and Islamophobic propaganda. LWK have organized and participated in public white supremacist rallies; they also hold private gatherings and cross burning ceremonies. Background The…
December 07, 2018
Read more about Loyal White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan

Loyal White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan

Backgrounder
Loyal White Knights logo
Key Points Loyal White Knights (LWK) is the one of the largest and most active Klan groups in the United States. LWK members follow a version of traditional Klan ideology infused with neo-Nazi beliefs. LWK are best known for their distribution of racist, antisemitic, anti-immigrant, homophobic and Islamophobic propaganda. LWK have organized and participated in public white supremacist rallies; they also hold private gatherings and cross burning ceremonies. Background The…
December 07, 2018
Read more about Loyal White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan

Shield Wall Network (SWN)

Backgrounder
Shield Wall Network logo
Shield Wall Network (SWN) is a small white supremacist group based in Mountain View, Arkansas, with chapters in Tennessee and West Virginia. SWN promotes racist and anti-Semitic rhetoric. Members organize white supremacist rallies and conferences, and attend events organized by other white supremacist groups. SWN’s primary goal is to build a white ethno-state. Overview The Shield Wall Network (SWN) is a white supremacist group, led by Billy Roper, whose goal is to build a…
September 17, 2018
Read more about Shield Wall Network (SWN)

How Hate Groups Form

Backgrounder
loyal white knights
There are hundreds of white supremacist groups in the United States, from Ku Klux Klan organizations to racist skinhead gangs.  Most white supremacists don’t actually belong to organized groups, but hate groups provide white supremacists with most of the propaganda, ideology and motivation to act for the whole movement, and are highly visible examples of America’s white supremacy problem. So how do these hate groups form?  The answer to that question isn’t as…
May 31, 2018
Read more about How Hate Groups Form

Daily Stormer Book Clubs (SBC)

Backgrounder
Daily Stormer book club logo
Update: The small, local crews of young white men who followed and supported Andrew Anglin and his neo-Nazi website, were responsible for 82 propaganda distributions in 2019 and 80 in 2018 but are currently inactive. Daily Stormer contributor Robert Warren Ray, aka Azzmador, remains on the lam from felony charges related to his alleged use of pepper spray on counter protesters during the tiki torch-lit march through the University of Virginia campus the night before UTR. In September…
April 24, 2018
Read more about Daily Stormer Book Clubs (SBC)

League of the South (LoS)

Backgrounder
league of south logo
Key Points: The League of the South (LoS) is a white supremacist group that advocates for southern secession and an independent, white-dominated South. The LoS espouses racist and anti-Semitic rhetoric.  It organizes white supremacist rallies, conferences and flash demonstrations, and attends events organized by other white supremacist groups. Founded in 1994, the LoS has been stagnant until recently, but is raising its public profile, holding multiple public events and quickly…
April 19, 2018
Read more about League of the South (LoS)

National Socialist Movement

Backgrounder
NSM logo
National Socialist Movement logo Key Points: The National Socialist Movement is a neo-Nazi group. Burt Colucci has led the NSM since March 2019. In decline for several years, the NSM’s core membership has fallen to one or two dozen. The NSM is known for holding public rallies and protests dressed in Nazi-styled uniforms. Overview: The National Socialist Movement (NSM) is a neo-Nazi group with membership scattered around the country. Once the largest and most…
April 19, 2018
Read more about National Socialist Movement

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